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“If a man takes no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand.”

— Confucius Analects XV.11 (trans. James Legge)

Commentary

Confucius warns that neglecting long-term concerns and distant consequences produces immediate problems. The person who only focuses on present comfort will find themselves in future difficulty.

This calls for foresight and prudence. The superior person plans ahead, considers how present actions create future conditions, and sacrifices immediate gratification for future flourishing.

This applies to personal cultivation, family harmony, and statecraft. Virtuous governance requires attending to the long-term health of society, not just immediate stability.

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